Spaghetti all’Ascolana is an easy to make olive and tuna spaghetti recipe from the Ascoli Piceno province in the Marche region of Italy. The star of this dish is the large green olives called Ascolana olives which the province is famous for. Of course, you can use other types of large green olives.
Where is Marche?
Marche (also called le Marche, meaning the marshes) is a region on the Adriatic coast in Central Italy. It’s a beautiful region with lots of hills, mountains and 170kms of coastline. Definitely a part of Italy I would love to live in! Marche is particularly special because it isn’t very touristy. Some people call it the next Tuscany, but so far most of those who have enjoyed what this region has to offer are Italians.
Like all Italian regions, Le Marche is famous for particular produce and products. There are types of pasta only made there, like maccheroncini di Campofilone or eggless tagliolini known as hairy tagliolini (tajuli pelusi in the the local dialect). There are also wines and types of cheese, prosciutto, other salumi, legumes and potatoes specific to the region.
Ascolana olives.
However, the most widely known produce from this part of Italy has to be the green olives from Ascoli Piceno. Known as Ascolana olives this olive cultivar is grown in Marche and Tuscany. Apparently, you can also find it in California, where they cultivate it for olive oil!
The most famous dish the Marchigiani make with Ascolana olives is an appetizer of stuffed and deep-fried olives known as olive all’ascolana. The stuffing is usually meat and was originally meat leftover from parties and celebrations! Interestingly, this appetizer was invented around 1800 and American food writer, Mimi Sheraton, featured it in her 2015 book 1,000 foods to eat before you die!
Of course, deep fried isn’t the only way locals use Ascolana olives. They add them to other vegetables in side dishes, they add them to a type of focaccia called ‘il chichiripieno’ and to a soup made with chickling vetch (cicerchia). Plus of course these olives are used in meat dishes and in pasta sauces. The most well known of the latter is this olive and tuna spaghetti.
A recipe for days of abstinence and midnight!
Italians often refer to recipes like this spaghetti all’Ascolana as a ‘piatto di magro’, meaning lean dish. Lean dishes are those that they eat on days of abstinence like during Lent or on Christmas Eve. In fact, there’s even a category of recipes referred to as ‘la cucina di magro’. These dishes are mostly all meatless except for the use of capons to make broth.
When fasting for Lent, Italians mostly eat dried fish like baccala, canned tuna or anchovies, lots of soups with legumes and pulses and plenty of pasta dishes. One of the most famous of the latter is spaghetti alla colatura di alici (with Italian fish sauce).
When researching versions of this olive and tuna spaghetti, I also came across the expression ‘spaghetti di mezzanotte’ meaning midnight spaghetti. As I am sure you can imagine, this refers to spaghetti recipes that can be whipped up quickly when hunger strikes at midnight.
Our spaghetti di mezzanotte is usually ‘aglio, olio, peperoncino’ or ‘alla puttanesca’. However, after making this recipe, I think it will become another contender for late night forays into the kitchen. It’s really easy to make and the ingredients are pantry staples.
Other ingredients in spaghetti all’Ascolana.
As I mentioned above this recipe is pretty simple and easy to make. Apart from the spaghetti, canned tuna and olives, all you need is tomato passata (purée), garlic, anchovies, parsley and some peperoncino (red chilli pepper) for a bit of a kick. Leave the chilli out if you don’t like spice.
When cooking with canned tuna I often like to use oil packed tuna fillets. Like other canned tuna this can be found in jars or cans. It’s a bit more expensive than the regular stuff but I think more flavourful. Use tuna that’s been packed in olive oil not water or brine. Apparently, oil packed tuna has less sodium and you can use the oil in the can too. It’s full of nutrients from the tuna.
The pasta.
Traditional pasta all’Ascolana is made with spaghetti or bucatini. However, I’ve seen recipes with ziti and penne as well. I used spaghetti from one of my favourite organic pasta makers, Mancini. This company is located in Marche, so I felt their spaghetti was a perfect combo for this Marchigiano recipe.
The spaghetti was made from Turanicum wheat, so it’s a bit darker than traditional spaghetti. Although it lightens up in colour when cooked. Turanicum wheat is an organic heritage grain that’s popular in Middle Eastern and Central Asian countries, where its called Khorasan. It’s lower in gluten than the normal pasta wheat but not gluten free. However, it’s rich in many essential nutrients including protein, dietary fibre and several B vitamins. It has a slightly nutty flavour which I really like!
You can find out more about pasta Mancini in my post abut my visit to them.
Let me know what you think!
Whichever, kind of pasta you use for this olive and tuna spaghetti all’Ascolana, I’m sure you’ll really enjoy this easy recipe. In fact, it could well become one of your midnight spaghettis too!
If you make this recipe I’d love to hear how it turns out and if you liked it. Please leave a comment here on the blog or on The Pasta Project Facebook page. Looking forward to hearing from you!
Buon appetito!
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Other recipes with canned tuna
- Garganeli pasta with tuna Bolognese
- Elbow pasta with cannellini beans and tuna
- Pasta with tuna carbonara
- Fusilli with black olive pesto and tuna
If you are interested in learning how to make homemade pasta and different types of gnocchi, check out my shop page for some great video online courses from my friends in Rome! Nothing beats learning to make pasta from Italians! Plus while you’re there why not order a copy of my autumn/winter pasta recipes cookbook!?
Amy says
Simple and tasty! I had Italian ‘Rio’ canned tuna in olive oil with peppers, and used arugula instead of parsley. It’s reminiscent of putanesca but spicy not tart (no capers). Nice to have recipes without cheese sometimes!
Jacqui says
Happy to hear you enjoyed this canned tuna pasta recipe Amy. I liked your idea to use tuna with peppers. I'd like to try that!
Laura says
So nice to come across your website to read about Le Marche. My parents grew up there, in the city of Ascoli Piceno. We make this tuna sauce often (with our own family variations of course) and my mum used to make the stuffed olives for special occasions. Lots of love and effort went into them. They were delicious and always a big hit with guests.
Jay says
Very interesting! Khorosan wheat caught my attention. My preferred pasta I make fresh with freshly milled Kamut, which is Khorasan guaranteed to be organic here in the US. This recipe goes to the top of my to-do list. Thank you.
michele says
This is a really, really good and ridiculously easy recipe. I am fortunate to be able to get wild albacore tuna vacuum packed in olive oil from my local fish market, and great green olives from my local farmer's market. However, even without these benefits, this will be really good from things many of us already have at hand. I used salted anchovies rather than anchovies in oil, as this is what is in my larder. I served this with a good, muscular red wine, as that is what I happened to have, and it worked very well.
Jacqui says
Thanks for your comment Michele! Sounds like your spaghetti all'Ascolana was fantastic with such good tuna and olives! But, yes, this is a recipe that can easily be made with pantry staples!
Lathiya says
Wow, I just loved this pasta recipe. I love how you used fresh olives. Will give this recipe a try.